Introduction
Basal dental implants have become the radical approach to modern dentistry, especially among patients with extreme bone deficiency. This is different from conventional techniques that often need bone grafting or sinus lifts in most cases, and are therefore more invasive, time-consuming, and less effective for restoring functionality and aesthetics of the dentition.
What is Basal dental implant?
Basal implants are single unit dental implants developed using a biocompatible titanium alloy. Unlike conventional two-part implants, basal implants are a one-piece structure wherein the implant and abutment are integrally connected. This design is important for immediate loading, enabling patients to regain their chewing ability in days after the treatment.
The term “basal implantology” refers to the use of the basal, or cortical, bone layer for placement of implants. These have superior stability and a high regenerative capacity and are, therefore, ideal for immediate dental restorations.
Benefits of basal dental implants
1. Suitable for severe bone loss cases
Basal implants are better indicated in patients with moderate to severe atrophy of the jawbone. They can even be placed in cases where traditional implants cannot, because bone is insufficient.
2. Do not require bone grafting or sinus lifts
Unlike other types of implants, basal implants do not require the use of bone augmentation or sinus lift, which translates to a quicker and less complex treatment.
3. Immediate functionality
In this aspect, patients are assured that the prosthetic construction will have started functioning within three days of implant placement, thereby reducing downtime significantly.
4. Minimally invasive placement
The placement process is least traumatic compared to the conventional ones and causes least distress to the patient along with less recovery time.
5. Resistance to infections
Polished titanium used for the basal implants discourages the formation of plaques hence the incidence of peri-implantitis and other infections is lesser.
6. For high-risk patients
Due to the unique character of basal implants, with their hybrid characteristics in design and especially placement, smokers and diabetics that are often declared unsuitable for conventional implants can receive successful aesthetic results.
Steps for immediate loading of basal dental implants
Day 1 : Initial assessment and basal dental implant placement
- An in-depth diagnostic process begins with an X-ray or a 3D scan in order to assess the bone structure and plan the treatment.Our dentists would share an understanding of the treatment planning which would include pre-medication if this will be necessary. ‘
- All compromised teeth are extracted under local anesthesia and basal implants are inserted directly into the cortical bone; the tissues soft and hard, are adjusted to provide a stable base for the prosthetic structure.
- Impressions are taken to the dental laboratory to start the actual construction of the prosthetic framework.
Day 2: Framework construction
- The metal framework of the prosthetic creation is created.
- You can preview the size, shape, and design of his future teeth. Based on the preview, adjustments are made and corrected before finalizing the framework.
Day 3: Final prosthetic construction
- The ceramic part of the prosthetic is then finished and delivered back to the laboratory for aesthetics and a test of function.
- The final construction with your approval is permanently cemented, restoring a smile and chewing function
Is always permanent reconstruction done in 3 days?
Patients undergoing basal implant procedures can choose between temporary and permanent constructions. For those requiring multiple extractions, temporary teeth are often recommended to allow for soft and hard tissue healing over 2-3 months. During this time, patients can adjust to the new bite and provide input for the final design.
Advantages of basal dental implants over traditional implants
1. Time efficiency
Immediate loading enables the patient to regain functionality as soon as three days, when compared to months with traditional implants.
2. Better Stability
Bi-cortical engagement provides utmost stability even if there is significant bone loss.
3. basal dental implants Cost
Without supplementary surgical procedures, like bone grafting, the overall cost of the treatment is obviously very economical.
4. Reduced Risk of Complications
The procedure is minimally invasive thereby it helps reduce the risk of post operative complications, such as infections and implant failure.
Are there any risks involved with basal dental implants?
Basal implants have many excellent advantages; however, there are a few considerations:
- Initial discomfort: Minor discomfort is expected immediately after the procedure, but it subsides quickly due to the less invasive nature of the surgery.
- Gum gap formation:In cases of multiple extractions, a small gap may form between the gum and prosthetic structure due to natural healing. This can be mitigated with temporary teeth during the healing phase.
Am I an ideal candidate for Basal dental implants??
While basal implants are not advisable for everyone, they particularly appeal to patients with:
- Advanced periodontal disease.
- Severe loss of bone or atrophy in the jaw.
- Those wanting a quicker, less invasive procedure.
- Cigarette smokers and diabetics who cannot use other types of implants.
Conclusion
Basal dental implants redefine what’s possible in the dental rehabilitation. By leveraging advanced technology and innovative design, Basal dental implants provide seamless, efficient, and long-lasting care to patients under even the most challenging dental conditions.
Basal dental implants give back your self-confidence and quality of life while restoring your smile.
Take your first step to a new smile by scheduling a personalized consultation with our implantologists.
About Authore
Dr. Chandni
B.D.S and M.D.S graduate
